Is It Typical Teen Behavior or Is It More Than That?

Adolescence is a time of significant change, marked by emotional highs and lows, increased independence, and occasional rebellion. As a parent, it can be difficult to determine whether your teen’s behavior is typical or a sign of a deeper issue that requires professional support.

Understanding Typical Teen Behavior

It is normal for teenagers to:

  • Experience mood swings larger than they may have in the past, and more than what we often experience as adults.

  • Seek more independence and privacy.

  • Have occasional conflicts with parents and authority figures.

  • Show shifts in interests, friendships, and identity.

  • Exhibit stress due to academic and social pressures.

  • Change sleep patterns, often staying up later into the night and having difficulty waking in the early morning.

When to Consider Therapy

Therapy can be beneficial to help a teenager process all of these changes, even when they fall in the typical range. These additional signs may indicate more urgency:

  • Persistent Sadness or Anxiety: If your teen appears withdrawn, hopeless, or excessively anxious for more than a few weeks.

  • Sudden Changes in Behavior: Noticeable shifts appetite or loss of interest in once-enjoyed activities. Sleeping days away or barely sleeping across a few days.

  • Academic decline accompanied by all or nothing type thinking: As school presents new challenges, once strong students may struggle to adjust. Kids saying “I’m just not good at school,” or “Why bother?” are signs something more might be going on.

  • Isolation from peers: Peer group shifts are common at this age. If you notice school avoidance, or loss of friendships without new friendships developing, this can signal deeper emotional distress.

  • Self-Harm or Suicidal Thoughts: Any indication of self-harm or suicidal ideation should be taken seriously and addressed immediately.

  • Substance Abuse: Using drugs or alcohol as a coping mechanism may point to underlying issues.

The Role of Therapy in Supporting Teens

Therapy provides a safe space for teens to express their thoughts and feelings without judgment. A trained professional can help them develop healthy coping strategies, improve self-esteem, and navigate challenges more effectively. Therapy can also help teens strengthen relationships, enhance emotional regulation, and build resilience in the face of adversity.